⑴ 浠涔堟槸鏅鴻兘鎺ㄨ崘緋葷粺
閿曢摐閾滈摐閾渧2.7鐨勭嫭鐗瑰姛鑳芥槸鍏跺叿鏈夌殑鑷閫傚簲瀛︿範綆楁硶鍜屾櫤鑳芥帹鑽愮郴緇熴
閿曢摐閾滈摐閾渧2.7鐨勮嚜閫傚簲瀛︿範綆楁硶鏄鍏舵渶澶х殑鐗硅壊銆傝繖涓綆楁硶鑳藉熷湪鐢ㄦ埛鐨勪嬌鐢ㄨ繃紼嬩腑瀛︿範鍜岀悊瑙ｇ敤鎴風殑琛屼負鍜屼範鎯錛岀劧鍚庢牴鎹榪欎簺淇℃伅鍔ㄦ佸湴璋冩暣緋葷粺鐨勫弬鏁板拰璁劇疆錛屼互鎻愪緵鏇翠釜鎬у寲銆佹洿絎﹀悎鐢ㄦ埛闇奼傜殑鏈嶅姟銆傛瘮濡傦紝濡傛灉緋葷粺鍙戠幇鐢ㄦ埛鍦ㄦ煇涓鏃墮棿孌電粡甯告墦寮鏌愮嶇被鍨嬬殑搴旂敤錛岄偅涔堝畠灝變細鑷鍔ㄨ皟鏁磋ュ簲鐢ㄥ湪榪欎釜鏃墮棿孌電殑浼樺厛綰э紝紜淇濈敤鎴瘋兘澶熸洿蹇閫熷湴璁塊棶鍒拌ュ簲鐢ㄣ
鏅鴻兘鎺ㄨ崘緋葷粺鏄閿曢摐閾滈摐閾渧2.7鍙︿竴涓鐙鐗圭殑鍔熻兘銆傝繖涓緋葷粺鑳藉熷垎鏋愮敤鎴風殑鍘嗗彶鏁版嵁鍜屽疄鏃惰屼負錛岀劧鍚庢牴鎹榪欎簺淇℃伅鎺ㄨ崘鐢ㄦ埛鍙鑳芥劅鍏磋叮鐨勫唴瀹廣備緥濡傦紝濡傛灉鐢ㄦ埛鍦ㄨ繃鍘葷殑涓鍛ㄩ噷棰戠箒鍦版悳緔㈠拰闃呰誨叧浜庡仴搴烽ギ椋熺殑鏂囩珷錛岄偅涔堟櫤鑳芥帹鑽愮郴緇熷氨浼氳嚜鍔ㄦ帹閫佹洿澶氬叧浜庡仴搴烽ギ椋熺殑淇℃伅錛屽傜浉鍏崇殑鏂伴椈鎶ラ亾銆佺爺絀惰烘枃銆佸仴搴烽熻氨絳夈
榪欎袱涓鐙鐗瑰姛鑳界粨鍚堣搗鏉ワ紝浣垮緱閿曢摐閾滈摐閾渧2.7鑳藉熸彁渚涗竴縐嶅叏鏂扮殑鐢ㄦ埛浣撻獙銆傜敤鎴蜂笉鍐嶉渶瑕佹墜鍔ㄨ劇疆鍜岃皟鏁寸郴緇熷弬鏁幫紝涔熶笉闇瑕佽姳璐瑰ぇ閲忔椂闂村幓瀵繪壘鑷宸辨劅鍏磋叮鐨勫唴瀹廣傜浉鍙嶏紝浠栦滑鍙浠ヤ緷璧栭敃閾滈摐閾滈摐v2.7鐨勮嚜閫傚簲瀛︿範綆楁硶鍜屾櫤鑳芥帹鑽愮郴緇燂紝璁╃郴緇熻嚜鍔ㄤ負浠栦滑鎻愪緵鏈浼樿川鐨勬湇鍔″拰鍐呭廣
鎬葷殑鏉ヨ達紝閿曢摐閾滈摐閾渧2.7閫氳繃鍏惰嚜閫傚簲瀛︿範綆楁硶鍜屾櫤鑳芥帹鑽愮郴緇燂紝鎴愬姛鍦板疄鐜頒簡鐢ㄦ埛闇奼傜殑涓鎬у寲婊¤凍錛屼粠鑰屾樉钁楁彁鍗囦簡鐢ㄦ埛浣撻獙銆
⑵ 鍝斿摡鍝斿摡鎺ㄨ崘鍐呭規庢牱璁劇疆錛
鍝斿摡鍝斿摡鎺ㄨ崘鍐呭瑰彲浠ラ氳繃璋冩暣涓浜鴻劇疆鍜屽叴瓚ｆ爣絳炬潵鏀瑰彉銆
鍝斿摡鍝斿摡錛屼綔涓哄浗鍐呯煡鍚嶇殑瑙嗛戝垎浜騫沖彴錛屽叾鎺ㄨ崘緋葷粺鏄褰卞搷鐢ㄦ埛浣撻獙鐨勯噸瑕佺幆鑺傘傜敤鎴鋒墍鐪嬪埌鐨勬帹鑽愬唴瀹癸紝鏄鍩轟簬鍏惰繃鍘葷殑嫻忚堣屼負銆佸叴瓚ｆ爣絳句互鍙婂叾浠栫敤鎴風殑鐩鎬技琛屼負鏉ョ敓鎴愮殑銆傚洜姝わ紝瑕佹兂鏀瑰彉鎺ㄨ崘鍐呭癸紝鏈鐩存帴鐨勬柟寮忓氨鏄璋冩暣鑷宸辯殑涓浜鴻劇疆鍜屽叴瓚ｆ爣絳俱
鍦ㄤ釜浜鴻劇疆閲岋紝鐢ㄦ埛鍙浠ラ夋嫨娓呴櫎嫻忚堝巻鍙詫紝榪欐牱騫沖彴灝變笉浼氬啀鍩轟簬榪囧幓鐨勬祻瑙堜範鎯鏉ユ帹鑽愬唴瀹廣傚悓鏃訛紝涔熷彲浠ュ湪榪欓噷綆＄悊鑷宸辯殑鍏磋叮鏍囩撅紝娣誨姞鎴栧垹闄ゆ煇浜涙爣絳撅紝浠ヤ究鏇寸簿鍑嗗湴鎺ユ敹鐩稿叧鍐呭圭殑鎺ㄨ崘銆
闄や簡涓浜鴻劇疆錛岀敤鎴峰湪嫻忚堣繃紼嬩腑鐨勮屼負涔熶細瀵規帹鑽愬唴瀹逛駭鐢熷獎鍝嶃備緥濡傦紝緇忓父瑙傜湅鏌愪竴綾誨瀷鐨勮嗛戞垨鐐硅禐銆佽瘎璁烘煇浜涘唴瀹癸紝緋葷粺浼氶愭笎澧炲姞姝ょ被鍐呭圭殑鎺ㄨ崘棰戠巼銆傜浉鍙嶏紝濡傛灉鐢ㄦ埛瀵規煇綾誨唴瀹逛笉鎰熷叴瓚ｏ紝鍙浠ラ夋嫨涓嶇偣鍑繪垨鐐瑰嚮“涓嶆劅鍏磋叮”鎸夐挳錛岃繖鏍風郴緇熷氨浼氬噺灝戞ょ被鍐呭圭殑鎺ㄨ崘銆
姝ゅ栵紝鍝斿摡鍝斿摡榪樻彁渚涗簡涓鎬у寲鐨勬帹鑽愯劇疆閫夐」銆傜敤鎴峰彲浠ユ牴鎹鑷宸辯殑鍠滃ソ璋冩暣鎺ㄨ崘綆楁硶鐨勬潈閲嶏紝姣斿傚炲姞鎴栧噺灝戞煇涓綾誨瀷鍐呭圭殑鎺ㄨ崘姣斾緥銆傝繖涓鍔熻兘涓虹敤鎴鋒彁渚涗簡鏇村氳嚜涓繪潈鍜岀伒媧繪э紝浣垮緱鎺ㄨ崘鍐呭規洿鍔犵﹀悎涓浜哄彛鍛熾
緇間笂鎵榪幫紝鏀瑰彉鍝斿摡鍝斿摡鐨勬帹鑽愬唴瀹瑰苟涓嶅嶆潅銆傞氳繃璋冩暣涓浜鴻劇疆銆佺＄悊鍏磋叮鏍囩句互鍙婂悎鐞嗗埄鐢ㄦ祻瑙堣繃紼嬩腑鐨勪簰鍔ㄥ姛鑳斤紝鐢ㄦ埛鍙浠ユ湁鏁堝湴褰卞搷騫朵紭鍖栬嚜宸辯殑鎺ㄨ崘鍐呭癸紝浠庤岃幏寰楁洿鍔犱釜鎬у寲鐨勮嗛戣傜湅浣撻獙銆
⑶ 濡備綍榪涜岀郴緇熻劇疆
涓銆佹洿鏀硅嗚夋晥鏋
鍏抽棴榪欎簺鐗規晥鑳戒負緋葷粺鑵懼嚭涓嶅皯鍙鐢ㄨ祫婧愶紝鑰屼嬌緋葷粺榪愯屾洿蹇銆
鍏蜂綋鏂規硶錛
1銆 鍙抽敭鍗曞嚮鈥滆＄畻鏈衡濋変腑鈥滃睘鎬р濄
2銆 鍦ㄢ滅郴緇熲濈獥鍙ｏ紝鐐瑰嚮宸︿笅瑙掔殑鈥滄ц兘淇℃伅鍜屽伐鍏封濄
3銆佸湪鈥滄ц兘淇℃伅鍜屽伐鍏封濈獥鍙ｄ腑錛岄変腑宸︿晶鐨勨滆皟鏁磋嗚夋晥鏋溾濄
4銆 鍦ㄥ脊鍑衡滄ц兘閫夐」鈥濈獥鍙ｄ腑錛屾垜浠鍦ㄢ滆嗚夋晥鏋溾濋夐」涓璁劇疆涓衡滆皟鏁翠負鏈浣蟲ц兘鈥濓紝騫剁偣鍑燴滅『瀹氣
浜屻佸叧闂涓嶅繀瑕佺殑鏈嶅姟
鍑忓皯win7緋葷粺涓嬭澆涓浜涜嚜甯︿笉蹇呰佺殑鏈嶅姟涔熸槸涓涓寰堝ソ鐨勬柟娉曘
1銆佺偣鍑誨紑濮嬭彍鍗曪紝鐒跺悗榪愯岋紝杈撳叆 service.msc 鍥炶濺錛
2銆佺劧鍚庡弻鍑昏佺佺敤鐨勬湇鍔★紝鎵撳紑鍚庘滃仠姝⑩濈劧鍚庡皢鍚鍔ㄧ被鍨嬭劇疆涓虹佺敤錛
3銆亀in7緋葷粺涓鍙浠ョ佺敤鐨勬湇鍔″ぇ浣撴湁浠ヤ笅鏈嶅姟錛
* ASP.NET 鐘舵佹湇鍔★細涓 ASP.NET 鎻愪緵榪涚▼澶栦細璇濈姸鎬佹敮鎸併傚傛灉姝ゆ湇鍔¤鍋滄錛岃繘紼嬪栬鋒眰灝嗗緱涓嶅埌澶勭悊銆傚傛灉姝ゆ湇鍔¤紱佺敤錛屼換浣曟樉寮忎緷璧栧畠鐨勬湇鍔″皢鏃犳硶鍚鍔ㄣ
* Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)錛氫負瀹跺涵鍜屽皬鍨嬪姙鍏緗戠粶鎻愪緵緗戠粶鍦板潃杞鎹銆佸誨潃銆佸悕縐拌В鏋愬拰/鎴栧叆渚典繚鎶ゆ湇鍔°
* IPsec Policy Agent錛欼nternet 鍗忚瀹夊叏(IPSec)鏀鎸佺綉緇滅駭鍒鐨勫圭瓑韜浠介獙璇併佹暟鎹鍘熷嬭韓浠介獙璇併佹暟鎹瀹屾暣鎬с佹暟鎹鏈哄瘑鎬(鍔犲瘑)浠ュ強閲嶆挱淇濇姢銆傛ゆ湇鍔″己鍒舵墽琛岄氳繃 IP 瀹夊叏絳栫暐綆＄悊鍗曞厓鎴栧懡浠よ屽伐鍏 "netsh ipsec" 鍒涘緩鐨 IPSec 絳栫暐銆傚仠姝㈡ゆ湇鍔℃椂錛屽傛灉絳栫暐闇瑕佽繛鎺ヤ嬌鐢 IPSec錛屽彲鑳戒細閬囧埌緗戠粶榪炴帴闂棰樸傚悓鏍鳳紝姝ゆ湇鍔″仠姝㈡椂錛學indows 闃茬伀澧欑殑榪滅▼綆＄悊涔熶笉鍐嶅彲鐢ㄣ
* Net.Msmq Listener Adapter錛氶氳繃 net.msmq 鍜 msmq.formatname 鍗忚鎺ユ敹鍒版縺媧昏鋒眰騫跺皢鍏朵紶閫掔粰 Windows 榪涚▼嬋媧繪湇鍔°
* Net.Pipe Listener Adapter錛氶氳繃 net.pipe 鍗忚鎺ユ敹嬋媧昏鋒眰騫跺皢鍏朵紶閫掔粰 Windows 榪涚▼嬋媧繪湇鍔°
* Net.Tcp Listener Adapter錛氶氳繃 net.tcp 鍗忚鎺ユ敹嬋媧昏鋒眰騫跺皢鍏朵紶閫掔粰 Windows 榪涚▼嬋媧繪湇鍔°
* Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service錛氭彁渚涢氳繃 net.tcp 鍗忚鍏變韓 TCP 絝鍙ｇ殑鍔熻兘銆
* Offline Files錛氳劚鏈烘枃浠舵湇鍔″湪鑴辨満鏂囦歡緙撳瓨涓鎵ц岀淮鎶ゆ椿鍔錛屽搷搴旂敤鎴風櫥褰曞拰娉ㄩ攢浜嬩歡錛屽疄鐜板叕鍏 API 鐨勫唴閮ㄩ儴鍒嗭紝騫跺皢鐩稿叧鐨勪簨浠跺垎閰嶇粰鍏沖績鑴辨満鏂囦歡媧誨姩鍜岀紦瀛樻洿鏀圭殑鐢ㄦ埛銆
* Remote Registry錛氫嬌榪滅▼鐢ㄦ埛鑳戒慨鏀規よ＄畻鏈轟笂鐨勬敞鍐岃〃璁劇疆銆傚傛灉姝ゆ湇鍔¤緇堟錛屽彧鏈夋よ＄畻鏈轟笂鐨勭敤鎴鋒墠鑳戒慨鏀規敞鍐岃〃銆傚傛灉姝ゆ湇鍔¤紱佺敤錛屼換浣曚緷璧栧畠鐨勬湇鍔″皢鏃犳硶鍚鍔ㄣ
* Routing and Remote Access錛氬湪灞鍩熺綉浠ュ強騫垮煙緗戠幆澧冧腑涓轟紒涓氭彁渚涜礬鐢辨湇鍔°
* Secondary Logon錛氬湪涓嶅悓鍑鎹涓嬪惎鐢ㄥ惎鍔ㄨ繃紼嬨傚傛灉姝ゆ湇鍔¤鍋滄錛岃繖縐嶇被鍨嬬殑鐧誨綍璁塊棶灝嗕笉鍙鐢ㄣ傚傛灉姝ゆ湇鍔¤紱佺敤錛屼換浣曟槑紜渚濊禆瀹冪殑鏈嶅姟閮藉皢涓嶈兘鍚鍔ㄣ
* Security Center錛歐SCSVC(Windows 瀹夊叏涓蹇)鏈嶅姟鐩戣嗗苟鎶ュ憡璁＄畻鏈轟笂鐨勫畨鍏ㄥ仴搴瘋劇疆銆傚仴搴瘋劇疆鍖呮嫭闃茬伀澧(鎵撳紑/鍏抽棴)銆侀槻鐥呮瘨杞浠(鎵撳紑/鍏抽棴/榪囨湡)銆佸弽闂磋皪杞浠(鎵撳紑/鍏抽棴/榪囨湡)銆乄indows Update(鑷鍔/鎵嬪姩涓嬭澆騫跺畨瑁呮洿鏂)銆佺敤鎴峰笎鎴鋒帶鍒(鎵撳紑/鍏抽棴)浠ュ強 Internet 璁劇疆(鎺ㄨ崘/涓嶆帹鑽)銆傝ユ湇鍔′負鐙絝嬭蔣浠朵緵搴斿晢鎻愪緵 COM API 浠ヤ究鍚戝畨鍏ㄤ腑蹇冩湇鍔℃敞鍐屽苟璁板綍鍏朵駭鍝佺殑鐘舵併傛搷浣滀腑蹇(AC) UI 浣跨敤璇ユ湇鍔″湪 AC 鎺у埗闈㈡澘涓鎻愪緵 systray 璀︽姤鍜屽畨鍏ㄥ仴搴風姸鍐電殑鍥懼艦瑙嗗浘銆傜綉緇滆塊棶淇濇姢(NAP)浣跨敤璇ユ湇鍔″悜 NAP 緗戠粶絳栫暐鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ姤鍛婂㈡埛絝鐨勫畨鍏ㄥ仴搴風姸鍐碉紝鐢ㄤ簬紜瀹氱綉緇滈殧紱匯傝ユ湇鍔¤繕鏈変竴涓鍏鐢 API錛岃 API 鍏佽稿栭儴瀹㈡埛浠ョ紪紼嬫柟寮忔緔㈢郴緇熺殑鑱氬悎瀹夊叏鍋ュ悍鐘跺喌銆
* Shell Hardware Detection錛氫負鑷鍔ㄦ挱鏀劇‖浠朵簨浠舵彁渚涢氱煡銆
* SSDP Discovery錛氬綋鍙戠幇浜嗕嬌鐢 SSDP 鍗忚鐨勭綉緇滆懼囧拰鏈嶅姟錛屽 UPnP 璁懼囷紝鍚屾椂榪樻姤鍛婁簡榪愯屽湪鏈鍦拌＄畻鏈轟笂浣跨敤鐨 SSDP 璁懼囧拰鏈嶅姟銆傚傛灉鍋滄㈡ゆ湇鍔★紝鍩轟簬 SSDP 鐨勮懼囧皢涓嶄細琚鍙戠幇銆傚傛灉紱佺敤姝ゆ湇鍔★紝浠諱綍渚濊禆姝ゆ湇鍔＄殑鏈嶅姟閮芥棤娉曟ｅ父鍚鍔ㄣ
* System Event Notification Service錛氱洃瑙嗙郴緇熶簨浠跺苟閫氱煡璁㈡埛榪欎簺浜嬩歡鐨 COM+ 浜嬩歡緋葷粺銆
* Windows Backup錛氭彁渚 Windows 澶囦喚鍜岃繕鍘熷姛鑳姐
* Windows Error Reporting Service錛氬厑璁稿湪紼嬪簭鍋滄㈣繍琛屾垨鍋滄㈠搷搴旀椂鎶ュ憡閿欒錛屽苟鍏佽告彁渚涚幇鏈夎В鍐蟲柟妗堛傝繕鍏佽鎬負璇婃柇鍜屼慨澶嶆湇鍔＄敓鎴愭棩蹇椼傚傛灉姝ゆ湇鍔¤鍋滄錛屽垯閿欒鎶ュ憡灝嗘棤娉曟ｇ『榪愯岋紝鑰屼笖鍙鑳戒笉鏄劇ず璇婃柇鏈嶅姟鍜屼慨澶嶇殑緇撴灉銆
* Windows Time錛氱淮鎶ゅ湪緗戠粶涓婄殑鎵鏈夊㈡埛絝鍜屾湇鍔″櫒鐨勬椂闂村拰鏃ユ湡鍚屾ャ傚傛灉姝ゆ湇鍔¤鍋滄錛屾椂闂村拰鏃ユ湡鐨勫悓姝ュ皢涓嶅彲鐢ㄣ傚傛灉姝ゆ湇鍔¤紱佺敤錛屼換浣曟槑紜渚濊禆瀹冪殑鏈嶅姟閮藉皢涓嶈兘鍚鍔ㄣ
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鍙閫夌殑鍑犱釜鏈嶅姟錛
Windows Search 錛氫負鏂囦歡銆佺數瀛愰偖浠跺拰鍏朵粬鍐呭規彁渚涘唴瀹圭儲寮曘佸睘鎬х紦瀛樺拰鎼滅儲緇撴灉銆
Windows Updata錛氭洿鏂版湇鍔★紝涓鑸涓嶇敤鑷鍔ㄦ洿鏂頒篃鍙浠ュ叧闂銆
LanmanWorkstation錛氫嬌鐢 SMB 鍗忚鍒涘緩騫剁淮鎶ゅ㈡埛絝緗戠粶涓庤繙紼嬫湇鍔″櫒涔嬮棿鐨勮繛鎺ャ傚傛灉姝ゆ湇鍔″凡鍋滄錛岃繖浜涜繛鎺ュ皢鏃犳硶浣跨敤銆傚傛灉姝ゆ湇鍔″凡紱佺敤錛屼換浣曟槑紜渚濊禆瀹冪殑鏈嶅姟灝嗘棤娉曞惎鍔ㄣ
Themes錛氫笉鎹涓婚樼殑鍙浠ュ叧闂銆
Smart Card錛氭櫤鑳藉崱鏈嶅姟錛屽傛灉浣犱笉浣跨敤U鐩句箣綾葷殑宸ュ叿錛屼篃鍙浠ョ佺敤錛岀佺敤鍚庝竴浜沀SB璁懼囧彲鑳戒笉姝ｅ父銆
Print Spooler錛氭墦鍗扮紦瀛樻湇鍔★紝涓嶆墦鍗扮殑鏈嬪弸鍙浠ョ佺敤瀹
Network Location Awareness錛氭敹闆嗗拰瀛樺偍緗戠粶鐨勯厤緗淇℃伅錛屽苟鍦ㄦや俊鎮琚淇鏀規椂鍚戠▼搴忓彂鍑洪氱煡銆傚傛灉鍋滄㈡ゆ湇鍔★紝鍒欓厤緗淇℃伅鍙鑳戒笉鍙鐢錛涘傛灉紱佺敤姝ゆ湇鍔★紝鍒欐樉寮忎緷璧栨ゆ湇鍔＄殑鎵鏈夋湇鍔￠兘灝嗘棤娉曞惎鍔ㄣ
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涓夈佸敖閲忓皯瀹夎呰蔣浠跺拰鍙婃椂娓呯悊緋葷粺鍨冨溇
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